Camera Techniques in MVs

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Camera work is a crucial aspect of filmmaking. This post will discuss various camera shots, angles, movements, and composition techniques.

Close-up / Extreme close-up:

Focuses on a specific detail or subject, often a character's face. This helps emphasize emotions and reactions.

Wide shot:

Shows a broad view of a location or scene, which helps in highlighting the grandeur of landscapes

Two-shot:

Frames two subjects together, usually from the waist up, in a single shot. This emphasizes the relationship and connection between the two characters.

Tracking shot:

The camera moves alongside, behind, or in front of the character. This creates a feel of continuity and motion. 

Handheld shot:

This shot is shaky, as the camera is held by hand, creating a raw sense of realism.

Aerial/Drone shot:

Filmed from a high angle, often using a drone or aircraft. This provides a broad, cinematic view.

Static shot:

The camera remains fixed on a subject or scene. This draws attention to what the camera is focused at.

Over-the-shoulder shot:

Frames a character from behind another characters shoulder. This establishes a connection between the two subjects

Pan/Tilt:

Horizontal/vertical movement of the camera on its axis. In a pan angle, the camera tilts from side to side, where as tilt, tilts the camera up and down. This helps smooth movements.

Reverse Zoom:

The shot zooms while moving the camera in a way that maintains the subjects size, which produces a disorienting visual effect.

Depth of Field:

  • Deep focus: Both, foreground and background, are in focus
  • Shallow focus: Only a specific depth plane is in focus
Point of View (POV) shot:

Mimics a characters perspective (1st person), showing what they see. This helps to create a sense of immersion for the character.









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